[download pdf] Language and Reason in Islamic

Language and Reason in Islamic Thought: Fa?r al-Din al-Razi's Reconciliation of Man?iq and Bayan by Mostafa Najafi

• Language and Reason in Islamic Thought: Fa?r al-Din al-Razi's Reconciliation of Man?iq and Bayan
• Mostafa Najafi
• Page: 276
• Format: pdf, ePub, mobi, fb2
• ISBN: 9783119147477
• Publisher: de Gruyter

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Overview

This study delves into Fakhr al—Dīn al—Rāzī's (1149–1210) theory of language, a pivotal yet underexplored facet of his intellectual legacy. Moving beyond his interactions with the Avicennian tradition, it positions al—Rāzī as an independent thinker. The work examines two often misinterpreted dimensions of his thought: his assertion that all concepts are self—evident, challenging traditional epistemology on conceptualization (taṣawwur) as advanced by Abū Naṣr al—Fārābī (870–950) and Ibn Sīnā (980–1037), and his refinement of ʿAbd—l—Qāhir al—Ğurğānī’s (1009–1078) theory of linguistic composition (naẓm), emphasizing language’s expressive capacity (bayān) and the Qurʾān’s unique linguistic structure. By analyzing these facets, the study reconstructs al—Rāzī’s comprehensive framework for understanding linguistic phenomena, bridging the Greek—inspired falsafa tradition and the rich Arabic linguistic heritage. This exploration offers scholars and students a nuanced perspective on Islamic intellectual history, highlighting al—Rāzī’s role in harmonizing diverse traditions and advancing a profound theory of linguistic understanding. This theory is essential for engaging with al—Rāzī’s extensive written heritage.

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